New Year Song, 2012

​​ចង់បានប្តីឆាប់ព្រោះយ៉ាប់សុំលុយម៉ែ

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1.       Why USA influence to Southeast Asia?

2.       Why China influence to Southeast Asia?

3.       Why Russia influence to Southeast Asia?

Answer

As you know USA, China, Russia are the powerful country in the world we can compare those country to the king of wild animal that always bite each other to grain the meat to feed their family and their life. In this case, Southeast Asia is the meat because its territory is the best place for Political and Economic such as Singapore, Philippine, or three country of Indochina. Mostly, in Southeast Asia are fully of natural resource that is parallel to the Macro War Theory “The happening of war because of the ambition of one country to other country who has a low power than himself in tension to grab all the natural resources or other value things to process their economy sector”. Other ways, the three powerful countries are have different ideology to be lead the word, USA is the Capitalism Country and use Democratic policy, China is the Communist country which follow the Moe Policy, and Russia also the communism Country but follow Lenin Policy. So WWI and WWII is the result of Macro War Theory and after WWII is the result of ideology or cool War. But why those powerful countries really want to influence in Southeast Asia country specially Indochina although those three countries is the small country and have no longer natural resources as before?

 

USA and Southeast Asia

USA is very interesting in the natural resource of Southeast Asia except the country in Indochina because there is have little natural resources and also the poor country. USA really wanted in Oil, Rubber, Gold, and other value things, but in 1950s the communist of China were expansion into Asia but Indochina area are the best place to be control other country in Southeast Asia such as Thailand, Burma, are in communist control and widely to the hold Asia, so in order to prevent the security of the Asia and Europe especially USA itself. For this reason, UN who are influenced by USA has an urgently intervention into Vietnam to stopped communist to Asia, for instance, Vietnam had divided into two blocks by the 17^th parallel. In this situation USA use aid, Military aid and Economic aid, but mostly is Military aid because USA have no project to develop those country but in order to expansion their military and train their troop to be strong of military strategy, such as US base in Philippine and USAF in Thailand, USN in South Vietnam. Thailand, Korea, Taiwan, Philippine, Indonesia, Malaysia, and … etc are the importance blood vessel of economic, so in order to control Indochina from Communist USA have 6 main goals

-        -  Stop communist at least 17^th parallel

-         - Replace the France troop who was withdraw from Vietnam

-      - Protect and prevent the benefit of SEATO specially Thailand, Cambodia, Laos because according to the ---Domino Theory those three border are the dangerous area and also importance

-        -To ensure and implement the Geneva Convention

-         -To build Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam to be liberalism as western countries

-     -To ensure the stability of political of three countries to be as strong as western countries and also to be develop country

Although USA try to protect Asia from Communist, but if those country not support USA, so their willingness in Asia will be nothing, luckily, those country like Thailand and Korea cannot process well without USA because they could get many benefits from USA by aid.

In conclusion, USA influence in Southeast Asia because they have to prevent the communist into Asia country and most of Southeast Asia also need USA for their own benefit too.

China and Southeast Asia

China is different from Russia and USA because their economic were limited and didn’t have any high teach-weapon as USA and Russia but China has many troop than other country in the world, all China military are follow the strict regulation. China become alone after they make war with India and the relationship with Russia was broken too, so to be protecting their territory and to expansion their affect to the world, Indochina is the best area for this solution. China is effect to North Korea and Cambodia in order to get Vietnam to under their control and also warring to the Russia and USA that China still have ability and strong to be competition with other country. In 1958 China mapped a new border with include 45 islands of Vietnam to under their control and Cambodia is also the best place to serve the benefit for China to the world without across India and Russia. China wants to control Indochina because they still have place to build their base in. this mean that most border of itself was covered by Russia and India troop, and Indochina is the best backdoor to avoid the invitation of other country to their country and in order to ensure their  effect in Asia also. For example, after Cambodia got their independence from France the leader was believe to the communist policy than liberalism policy because the foreign policy of Cambodia still low and they don’t know clearly the communist policy, so Cambodia become the best area to attracted US base in South Vietnam and to ensure the best economic area specially the best transportation of China. In Southeast Asia are controlling by USA and UK so after 1945  China still strong and they could attracted USA in to two ways, first, in Korea peninsula in tension to get Taiwan island, second in Indochina, Indochina war I then they come to Asia  to competition of Asia market from SA and UK. Cambodia and Laos is the a area to transport the food and military weapons to Vietming to fight with USA in Vietnam and the best place to fight with French at Dien Bine Phu.

In conclusion, China influent in Southeast Asia because they want to ensure their effect to world and Asia and protect their territory from other power country too, especially they could ensure the best economic area and transportation to other country in Asia or the world with the competition with UAS and UK and the Russia’s influence to Asia.

Russia and Southeast Asia

Russia is a powerful country of communist bloc; they have high tech-weapon as USA, this country never lost the war because they have the red troops with clearly with the strategy of military and brave. In Southeast Asia most country were in colony, so they could use their ideology to grain their benefit, that’s the truth the communist was happened in the middle of Asia, Communist party of Indonesia lead by Soo Kanau, Burma, and specially in Vietnam because if they could control Vietnam it mean that they could control Cambodia and Laos base on the colony of French strategy. In order to protect and expand their ideology, Vietnam is the main actor to their twin strategies, first forward to Asia, second forward to China, the reason is they could control and co-control with USA of Asia market, area, and military power. Vietnam is a small country but he is a string country in Asia, because Vietnam follow the Lenin ideology, so Russia is the backward of Vietnam then Russia could be influent into wild Asia. After USA leave their control from Indochina Russia are fully control Vietnam and China are fully control Cambodia, Khmer Rouge, that is the reason to lost many Cambodia life nearly millions person. The ideology of Russia and China are different so it become to be low relationship specially the military power, that why both country are fully pay attention to each other. Although, Indochina are the poor country but it is the best area to build the military base to hold on any attract form western country.

In conclusion, Russia need to be influence in Southeast Asia because they could prevent their ideology and make it bigger and bigger to the hold Asia, other way they could control the Asia economic and build the military base to hold on the attract from Western country, and grain benefit from natural resource for support their country which was destroyed by Germany after WWII also.

Southeast Asia in cool war is the best area for the powerful country to be control the hold Asia; the special area is in Indochina which has a strong Vietnam troop in the Asia and the special geography for economic and military base.